
Documented data shows widespread severe malnutrition among prisonersand food insecurity for their families today.
From Solidarity to People Power
Cuba’s communist dictatorship holds more than 1,300 political prisoners, according to independent tallies from mid-2026, while systematically denying the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) access to its prisons since 1989. Cuba’s prisons are closed to inspection. The prison system lacks independent oversight.
By contrast, the Geneva-based organization has conducted more than 100 visits since 2002 to the detention facility at the U.S. Naval Station Guantanamo Bay (Gitmo) in southeastern Cuba.
The only territory on the island of Cuba where prison conditions are independently inspected is the area controlled by the United States.
This is not an abstract humanitarian issue.
In short, a minority of families receive organized external support; most depend on their own strained resources under repression. The absence of ICRC or any other independent monitor inside Cuban prisons leaves the large majority without systematic humanitarian protection. That is why demands for access and for targeted solidarity remain central.